If you recently discovered you may be pregnant, you may have heard that an ultrasound is an important next step. You may be curious about how this scan works and what it can reveal about your pregnancy.
An ultrasound provides medical information that can help you better understand your pregnancy and your health to make decisions. If you think you may be pregnant and want to learn more, schedule a free appointment to receive information, services, and ultrasounds to those who qualify.
Understanding Ultrasound Technology
An ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. During pregnancy, these sound waves allow medical professionals to view the uterus and monitor the development of the pregnancy.
The scan is performed using a handheld device called a transducer. This device sends sound waves through the body. When the waves hit structures inside the body, they bounce back to the device and are converted into images displayed on a monitor.
Ultrasound imaging is widely used during pregnancy because it helps providers evaluate pregnancy development without using radiation.
Types of Pregnancy Ultrasounds
There are two primary types of ultrasound scans used during pregnancy.
A transvaginal ultrasound is often used early in pregnancy. During this scan, a wand-like probe is inserted into the vagina to capture detailed images of the uterus and early pregnancy. This type of ultrasound can be uncomfortable, but it should not be painful at all.
An abdominal ultrasound is commonly used later in pregnancy when you can get a clear image through the abdominal wall. In this scan, gel is applied to the abdomen and the transducer is moved across your skin to capture images.
Both types of ultrasound rely on the same sound wave technology to create images; the probe or transducer is just shaped and used differently.
What the Scan Can Reveal
An ultrasound can confirm several important details about your pregnancy.
The scan can show where the pregnancy is located. In about 2% of pregnancies, the fertilized egg implants and grows outside the uterus, known as an ectopic pregnancy. If an ultrasound detects this condition, you should receive prompt treatment as it can become a medical emergency.
Ultrasound also helps estimate your gestational age to understand your available options (the abortion pill is only FDA-approved through ten weeks). You’ll also know your estimated due date if you decide to carry to term.
Finally, an initial ultrasound will look for a heartbeat to verify your pregnancy is progressing and you haven’t experienced an early miscarriage.
Learn More About Your Pregnancy
If you think you may be pregnant, you deserve accurate information and a supportive environment where you can ask questions. The team at Options for Women is here to help you learn more about your pregnancy and discuss your options.
Schedule a free appointment today to receive pregnancy testing, ultrasound services if you qualify, and essential information.